Tuesday, 25 October 2016

Bruxism: Are you grinding teeth?

Bruxism is involuntary habitual grinding of the teeth, typically during sleep.
Several commonly associated symptoms with bruxism are hypersensitivity of teeth, jaw muscles soreness, headaches, wearing off teeth, damage to dental fillings and crown and overall damage to teeth.

Teeth grinding or bruxism is very common in children as well as adults and people may not realize it initially until their dentist spots out the symptoms in their mouth.
There are two main types of bruxism: during sleep (sleep bruxism) and during wakefulness (awake bruxism). Bruxism may be mild or aggressive.

SIGNS
·         Attrition means flattening of the occlusal surface, and Abfraction is where notches/grooves are formed at the neck of the teeth near the gum-line.
·         Fracture of teeth and repetitive failure of dental restorations including crowns.
·         Teeth Hypersensitivity due to wearing away of the protective layer of dentin and enamel.
·         Loosening of the teeth due to inflammation of Dental Clinic in Ashok Vihar Delhi due to excessive pressure.
·         Cheek biting/linea Alba, or lip biting.
·         Indentations on the tongue.
·         Tenderness, fatigue or pain of the muscles of mastication, mainly masseter.
·         Trismus (restricted mouth opening).
·         Pain and clicking of TMJ
·         Headaches.
SYMPTOMS
·                  Tooth wear
·                  Tooth mobility
·                  Pain
TREATMENTS
·         First of all the patient needs reassurance that the condition is not that serious that may lead to anxiety.
·         Specially made night guard to wear while sleeping to avoid clenching.
·         Orthodontic correction of teeth if the misaligned teeth are the cause for clenching.
·         Avoiding smoking and alcohol and having a healthy lifestyle.
·                  Other interventions include relaxation techniques, stress management, behavioral modification and habit reversal.




For more information, you can book an appointment at Dr Sachdeva’s  Dental Aesthetic & Implant Center I 101 Ashok Vihar Phase 1, Delhi- 110052
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